Museum of Cosmonautics в городе Moscow, Prospect Mira, 111. Рейтинг 9.73 на основе 539 отзывов. Посмотрите все интересные места города Moscow на RUSSPASS. Подробная информация: описание, фотографии, отзывы, карта проезда, часы работы и похожие места.

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Museums

Museum of Cosmonautics

Moscow

<p>One of the largest science and technology museums is located in the stylobate of the monument "Conquerors of Space" on the Avenue of Cosmonauts of VDNH. The idea of creation belonged to the founder of the Soviet rocket science Sergey Korolev. The museum space was opened in 1981 to coincide with the 20th anniversary of Yuri Gagarin's flight. The exhibition area is more than 3 square kilometers. The number of exhibits in the collections is more than 100,000. One of the most famous is the full — size ship of the Soyuz series. The base unit of the Mir space station is the most visited. In it, you can try on a "cosmic" life. The museum presents the first artificial satellite of the Earth, cosmonauts ' work clothes and other relics of the history of space exploration.</p>

Muzey kosmonavtiki prinyal pervyh posetiteley v 1981 godu. No ego istoriya nachalas zadolgo do etoy daty.

V 1964 godu s pustyrya vozle VDNH v nebo vzmyla titanovaya raketa. Zavershilsya montazh monumenta «Pokoritelyam kosmosa». Eshche na etape raboty nad pamyatnikom konstruktor pervogo sputnika Zemli Sergey Korolev vydvinul ideyu sozdaniya muzeya. Pod ekspoziciyu otveli pomeshcheniya v stilobate monumenta. Centralnoe mesto v glavnom zale zanimaet skulptura kosmonavta na fone vitrazhnogo panno.

V muzeynoe sobranie voshlo svyshe 100 tysyach edinic hraneniya. Klyuchevoy eksponat i odnovremenno prichina poyavleniya muzeya -- pervyy iskusstvennyy sputnik Zemli. Etot na vid skromnyy sharik otkryl kosmicheskuyu eru chelovechestva. Tehnologicheskiy dublikat pozvolyaet poznakomitsya s vneshnim vidom sputnika. Na vitrinah predstavlena tehnicheskaya nachinka posleduyushchih apparatov.

V centralnom zale gostey muzeya vstretyat otvazhnye chetveronogie kosmonavty. Chuchela Belki i Strelki vystavleny ryadom s originalnym spuskaemym apparatom. Na nem para sobak uspeshno prizemlilas.

Primerit na sebya orbitalnyy byt mozhno, posetiv bazovyy blok stancii «Mir». Detalizirovannyy maket vosproizvodit obstanovku v kosmicheskom dome. Vnimanie posetiteley neizmenno privlekaet stend s fotografiyami. Eto -- «Sozvezdie kosmonavtov». Syuda popadayut lica vseh nashih sootechestvennikov, kotorye pobyvali v kosmose.

Oformlenie Lunnogo zala pozvolit pochuvstvovat sebya na poverhnosti edinstvennogo estestvennogo sputnika Zemli. Zdes predstavlen dublikat eshche odnogo dostizheniya sovetskoy inzhenerii -- pervogo v mire lunohoda.

Na etom spisok «pervyh» ne konchaetsya. Vy uvidite spuskaemyy apparat «Mars-3». Mezhplanetnaya stanciya sovershila myagkuyu posadku na Krasnuyu planetu zadolgo do amerikanskoy missii «Viking». Drugoy eksponat, stykovochnyy apparat «Soyuz» -- «Apollon», svidetelstvuet o pervyh shagah mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva v kosmose.

Final ekspozicii posvyashchen osmysleniyu kosmicheskoy sagi v iskusstve. Zhemchuzhina kollekcii -- kartina Alekseya Leonova «Nad Chernym morem». Kosmonavt-zhivopisec za svoyu zhizn sozdal bolee 200 poloten. Ego proizvedeniya -- rezultat podlinnogo opyta kosmicheskih puteshestviy.

Museum of Cosmonautics

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