House in Kotelnicheskaya Embankment в городе Moscow, 1/15 Kotelnicheskaya Embankment. Посмотрите все интересные места города Moscow на RUSSPASS. Подробная информация: описание, фотографии, отзывы, карта проезда, часы работы и похожие места.

House in Kotelnicheskaya Embankment, Moscow - адрес, часы работы, расписание и отзывы на RUSSPASS

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Moscow

<p>One of the seven Stalinist high-rises in Moscow, built near the confluence of the Moskva River and the Yauza River, designed by Dmitry Chechulin and Andrey Rostkovsky. It began to be built before the war, in 1938, and was completed only in 1952. The house was conceived as an autonomous system: it had everything ― from the cinema to the post office. Actors, military personnel, musicians, scientists, and officials lived in it: Lyudmila Zykina, Andrey Voznesensky, Vasily Aksenov, and Nonna Mordyukova. And in the apartment of Galina Ulanova there is now a memorial museum.</p>

Vysotnyy dom na meste sliyaniya Yauzy i Moskvy-reki byl torzhestvenno zalozhen 7 sentyabrya 1947 goda. Vmeste s drugimi stalinskimi vysotkami on stal simvolom stolicy.

Na samom dele stroitelstvo nachalos eshche do Velikoy Otechestvennoy voyny -- v 1938 godu. Pervyy korpus spustya dva goda vozveli po proektu arhitektorov Dmitriya Chechulina i Andreya Rostkovskogo. Soglasno poslevoennomu postanovleniyu o stroitelstve mnogoetazhnyh zdaniy v Moskve, k pervomu korpusu sledovalo pristroit vysotnogo soseda.

Glavnyy fasad zdaniya v stile stalinskogo ampira obrashchen k Kremlyu. Shpil zavershaetsya pyatikonechnoy zvezdoy v obramlenii lavrovogo venka. 176-metrovyy massiv zakryvaet soboy vid na istoricheskuyu zastroyku rayona Shvivoy gorki. Nizhnie pyat etazhey oblicovany granitom. Interery vyderzhany v pyshnom stile. Paradnye lestnicy, derevyannye lifty, potolochnye lepninu i rospis -- vse eto mozhno uvidet v foye glavnogo korpusa.

Dom obladal vsem neobhodimym dlya zhizni: byli predusmotreny atele, prachechnaya, pochta i gastronom. V 1966 godu na cokolnom etazhe v byvshih pomeshcheniyah kinoteatra «Znamya» otkrylsya legendarnyy «Illyuzion».

V hode rabot vozniklo mnozhestvo trudnostey. Ih reshenie stimulirovalo razvitie stroitelnoy otrasli. Iz-za neustoychivosti moskovskiy pochvy primenyalis peredovye tehnologii vozvedeniya fundamenta. Poyavilis samopodemnye bashennye krany s vysokoy gruzopodemnostyu, korobchatye fundamenty, karkasy krestoobraznogo secheniya i drugie novshestva.

V 1952 godu v dom zaehali pervye zhilcy. Sredi nih takie znamenitosti, kak pevica Lyudmila Zykina, pisatel Konstantin Paustovskiy, poet Andrei Voznesenskiy i aktrisa Faina Ranevskaya. V kvartire baleriny Galiny Ulanovoy rabotaet memorialnyy muzey, gde sohranilas autentichnaya obstanovka. Zhile predostavlyalos povyshennoy komfortnosti. Rabotala centralnaya sistema kondicionirovaniya i pyleudaleniya, na kuhnyah byli ustanovleny elektricheskie holodilniki, v komnatah -- vstroennaya mebel.

Vysotka stala zvezdoy mnogih izvestnyh kinolent. Ona melkaet v filmah «Pokrovskie vorota» i «Moskva slezam ne verit».

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